Archive for 2012
Dental care for children with congenital heart disease
Healthy teeth are important for all children, but in the special case of our son, who suffers from heart disease is even more important. If the germs that live normally in the mouth get into the bloodstream, they can reach your heart, a heart that because of his deformity is easier to infect a healthy heart.
According to the Foundation Hearts Giblets, recent studies comparing healthy children and children with heart problems have shown that parents of children with heart problems are less important and give less attention to dental care for parents of healthy children. Results are very worrying when you consider that healthy teeth in children with heart disease is even more important than in healthy children. If germs that live normally in the mouth get into the bloodstream, they can reach your heart. Infection in the heart, called “infective endocarditis” is a very serious disease that requires treatment in hospital with antibiotics for many days. This is why we must take special care to keep your mouth clean and healthy. To avoid such unwanted infections and their consequences, the Spanish Society of Pediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Disease recommends a few simple tips:
Teeth cleaning. You have to brush your teeth properly after every meal. In very young children, when they start teething (between 6 and 16 months) is recommended to clean the mouth once a day with gauze soaked in water. The best time is before putting it in bed at night. When I go to have more teeth (2 years) must use the soft toothbrush especially for children, and ye are parents, you have to be entrusted with the cleaning, and help the child until you know it alone (7 years old). When the child is older, you can use dental floss to complete the cleaning of the teeth. Fluoride . It is best to use a fluoridated toothpaste, but a small amount (about the size of a pea). It is important to teach your child to spit out the toothpaste, because swallowing much fluoride is bad for him. While the child does not know spit out the toothpaste and not swallow, it will be without fluoride. All children need fluoride to prevent cavities. Generally, the tap water we drink and wearing it, but you must ensure this by asking your dentist. If your drinking water has no fluoride (0.6 ppm) can give a pill, but assure you that not too much, it would also be harmful. Food . You must choose foods that do not have much sugar. Remember that fruits and vegetables are better than candy and cookies. It is better for children to eat a few sweets and candies, but if you ever do, is very important to clean your teeth afterwards. You should also avoid sugary drinks, like juices and sodas. It is better to teach them to drink water.
Bottles and pacifiers . Do not accustom the baby to bed with a bottle, but if needed, Make use of a bottle of water or unsweetened chamomile. Milk, juice and sweet drinks such as sodas have sugar, and drink a bottle of this liquid, eventually cause cavities. You can not use the bottle to quiet the child as a pacifier. The child should eat in their hours. If you use pacifiers, never smeared in sweet (sugar, honey, condensed milk …) as this is a very common cause of tooth decay in children. Around the first year and you should teach your child to drink in a glass and leave the bottle.
The dentist . It is very important that your dentist knows the heart problem your child. Consúltale when is the best time to take the child to its first review. Generally, the dentist (or at least your doctor) want to see your child between 1 and 2 years. In this view, the dentist will make an overall review of the child’s teeth and advise you on how to maintain a healthy mouth. A child like ours, with heart problems should be reviewed by the dentist at least twice a year. The dentist may advise you to make sealed in the child’s teeth, which is put a plastic material to harden teeth and protect them. This is done in the teeth, from age 6, and is like a barrier that protects the tooth infection.
Other studies
As we noted earlier in this article, care of teeth to prevent dental disease is important in children with heart problems, especially if it is if you consider that, in addition, some authors claim that have found a higher number of caries in patients with cyanotic heart disease in healthy children. A study entitled “Index of dental caries in pediatric patients with heart” carried out by various experts (Dr. Eduardo de la Teja Angeles, Dr. Antonia Chain Galdos, Dr. Alfredo Aguirre Bobadilla, Dr. Alberto Garcia Suarez) is to be noted that the rate of children with heart disease dental caries is higher than that of patients with other diseases such as diabetes mellitus and Down syndrome, even compared with data from other countries. Just this study indicates that “urgently implement a program of prevention in these patients and educate parents about the importance of oral health in children with heart disease, and that poor hygiene and oral health deplorable increase the risk of complications cardiology “. “This program-conclusive should be instructed about hygiene, dietary advice and regular reviews frequency control and topical applications of fluoride, according to the child’s age. In children with heart disease with cavities, is important to basic sanitation by mouth rehabilitation. “
Dental care for children
Dental care is very important to stay healthy, especially for young children. As parents we must be aware of the importance of health of the mouth and teeth of our children.
Since pregnant women should eat right, there starts a good development. Calcium, phosphorus, protein and vitamins A, C and D can not miss in the daily nutrition to ensure proper formation of the structures.
The control and dental care is the main task of the parents under the pediatrician’s advice at first and then the dentist.
The care and cleaning children’s teeth should begin before they begin to erupt. During the stage of lactation should clean the gums with a clean wet gauze wrapped around the index finger after each intake, this way the child will get used to cleaning your mouth after feeding.
When the first teeth start to erupt (about 6 months), you can begin using a toothbrush with extra soft bristles and age appropriate. Also, do not add sugar to baby’s bottle and can not be allowed to sleep with it in his mouth, as well avoid the sugars in milk and other liquids are deposited on your teeth, which can cause cavities. If the child needs to take some liquid sleep is advisable to give water.
You should consider that most young children lack skills to brush their teeth properly, so it is recommended that parents brush their children’s teeth until 6 years of age and gradually teach them to use the toothbrush.
As the child grows should be adjusting the toothbrush, toothpaste also be entered until the child can spit, which occurs around age 3, because if the child swallows the toothpaste could cause other problems such as fluorosis, which is defined as an excess of fluorine which accumulates in the parts placed in the brush transcendental very small quantity being sufficient size of a pea.
The child should brush after every meal to prevent accumulation of food between the teeth and forming plaque that can cause cavities and gum irritation. Never go to bed without making the hygiene of your mouth, which should include dental floss, once the permanent teeth are present.
It is very important, taking into account the child’s first visit to the dentist should be between the time the first tooth appears (6 to 8 months) and when all primary teeth are visible (before 2 years and a half). It is recommended that this test first visit is to expose the child to the sights, sounds, smells and feel of the office before the actual exam. These visits should be repeated every 6 months.
Recall that the health of our children is part of the responsibility of adults and get your permanent teeth are healthy and beautiful depends largely on how you take care of your teeth. Teach it right.
How can you have healthy teeth?
Children can take care of your teeth by following these steps:
Brush at least twice a day -after breakfast and before bed at night. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks. Wash your teeth helps break down plaque.
Brush all the teeth, not just those that stand and look more. Spend some time on the teeth and the inner side of them all. Do not brush your gums.
Take time to brush your teeth at least three minutes each time. If you have trouble calculating the time, use a timer or play a song that you like to help pass the time.
Ask your dentist if a mouth antibacterial mouthwash is right for you.
Make sure your toothbrush is soft bristles (the package will if mild, medium or hard). Ask your parents that you change your toothbrush every three months. Some brush bristles change color when touched brush change.
Learn how to use dental floss, which is very important to keep teeth healthy. The first few times you use dental floss may seem strange, but soon you will become an expert in its use. Dental floss slides between each pair of adjacent teeth and along the gumline. Dental floss can remove food debris hidden where you can not get a toothbrush however well you brush.
You can also brush your tongue to help keep your breath fresh!
It is also important to visit the dentist twice a year. Besides checking for signs of decay or diseases affecting the gums, the dentist will help keep your teeth extra clean and maybe teach you how to make the best toothbrush and dental floss.
To maintain healthy teeth lavártelos just not good and flossing, will also have to be careful what you eat or drink. Remember that dental plaque is always waiting for sugar to arrive. Eat plenty of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of soda and do not forget to smile!
Taking Care of Your Teeth
When you make a picture, everybody says, “Say cheese!” “Smile!” And you do, you open your mouth and teach teeth. When you teach a photo, you see a happy person looking back at you. The teeth have healthier, happier look like. Why?
It’s because your teeth are important for many reasons. If you take care of, they’ll take care of you. If your teeth strong and healthy, you chew food to grow and develop properly. The teeth also allow you to speak clearly. And yes, they help you look better.
Why is it important to have healthy teeth?
Why do you want to take care of your teeth? If you care of your teeth, you will help prevent the formation of plaque dental, which is a very thin layer that sticks to the teeth. You may not worry too much about having dental plaque, but the problem is that it is very sticky and acts as a magnet for bacteria and sugar.
Like ants at a picnic, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, breaking it down into acids that destroy tooth enamel, causing the formation of holes in the teeth called cavities. Plaque also causes gingivitis , a condition in which the gums become red, swollen and painful. The gums are pink and soft tissue in your mouth and that support the teeth.
If you do not care of your teeth, do not be long before cavities and sore gums. You’ll have bad eating and, of course, do not smile much apetecerá.
Before the invention of toothpaste
We are very fortunate to know so much about how to care for teeth. Formerly, when people got older, you were falling apart teeth, which was very painful. To get rid of toothache, it’s had to take. Eventually, people learned that it was important to brush your teeth, but had not yet been invented toothpaste. As you brush your teeth with toothpaste minty fresh, think about the things people used before brushing teeth:
- chalk or coal dust
- lemon juice
- ashes (you know, what is left after a fire)
- a mixture of snuff and honey.
It was not until about 100 years ago someone invented a sort of minty cream to clean teeth: toothpaste. The toothpaste tube was not long in inventing, which allowed people to easily put the paste on the toothbrush. The conduct of brushing teeth became popular during World War II. The U.S. military gave brushes and toothpaste to the soldiers, and they brushed their teeth twice a day. Back then, toothpaste tubes were made of metal, the plastic of today are soft and much easier to handle!
Today there are many toothpastes to choose from, with lots of colors and flavors, and there are brands made ??specifically for children. People who are looking teeth advertise toothpaste on TV and in magazines. When choosing a toothpaste, make sure it contains fluoride. Fluoride strengthens teeth and protects them from decay.
To brush your teeth, do not need a lot of money: with a little dough, the size of a pea. Not a good idea to swallow the paste, so be sure to rinse your mouth after brushing your teeth and spit when finished.
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Cleaning the teeth of children
The dental health of children must take care from the moment of birth. Reports the Academy of General Dentistry, habits for dental care should begin to develop when the baby is four months, that is, when it leaves the breast and starts taking porridge and other foods.
From this age when the child is born the first tooth, and during this stage, the type of food you eat can affect your dental health throughout their lives. In fact, it has been determined that there is a correlation between consumption of sweetened beverages during childhood, and later consumption of foods high in sugar.
How to brush children’s teeth
Children should clean their teeth, at least twice a day. Should be taken routinely in the habit of brushing teeth just before bedtime and after breakfast. Parents should teach their children to brush their teeth like a game, especially after two years, when most of the child’s teeth have come out. Under adult supervision, they can begin using a small amount of fluoride toothpaste. Using a small amount of toothpaste.
At first, it should explain to children the need to perform this daily habit and lead by example. This routine should start like a game, teaching the technique manually to understand that it is important to clean your teeth on all sides, because bacteria are very smart can lead to cavities in the teeth if not eliminate them all. Prevent your child feel that dental hygiene is a form of punishment, and tries to be part of another expression of love that it blends with the nightly ritual. This method is much less traumatic than taking a child to the dentist to solve problems that could have been avoided.
Limit consumption of sugar
Excess sugar in childhood can lead to dependence in adults. “The adult nutrition habits are formed at the end of lactation , which is why it is so important that the baby-oriented habits develop good dental health, “says Heidi Hausauer, dentist and spokesperson for the Academy of General Dentistry. “We know that sugar causes tooth decay throughout life. The sooner the baby gets used to sugar, the more likely that, as an adult, is attracted to food with too much sugar.”
Baby bottle tooth decay
The fruit juices, for example, are high in sugar and should not represent more than ten percent of the baby’s diet. However, a study shows that the average British English children dieting, whose 19 percent is composed of fruit juices. Fruit juices can cause erosion of teeth enamel. For this reason, you should never let the baby fall asleep with a bottle of fruit juice: fresh from the teeth end up bathed in a substance that causes rampant decay in the teeth and can cause the so-called “baby bottle tooth decay”.
Any drink, except water, should be taken continuously throughout the day, or served only with food and never at bedtime. Children who are often given drugs to excess sugar to bedtime also run the risk of cavities. These cavities are not caused by the sugars directly, but by acids produced after eating sugary foods and used by bacteria in the plaque or tartar (white, sticky material that accumulates on teeth). The habit of brushing teeth regularly and efficiently is the best way to prevent cavities in children.
Are You A Good Candidate For A Dental Whitening?
Coffee, tea and other foods, coupled with other factors, may eventually dull the natural color of teeth. A tooth whitening can reverse this fact in an easy and fast. A cosmetic dentist can offer various options to make your smile whiter and brighter, but the most simple and easy to whiten your teeth is through a short session in the dental office.
Are you a good candidate to apply yourself tooth whitening?
If your teeth are discolored due to certain foods and beverages, cigarettes or certain childhood illnesses and even by poor oral hygiene, then it may be that you would benefit from whitening.
A qualified dentist may offer different options for whitening. Some are performed in the office, and can obtain a noticeably whiter smile in about an hour. There are also whitening systems that can be performed in the comfort of home by a plastic buckets that are used while working or watching television. This professional system are performed by a dental professional. These systems should not be confused with the whitening strips, these products (strips) generally do not work, despite what it advertises advertising.
Some cases of tooth discoloration do not respond well to bleaching, as in the cases of dark or stained teeth naturally by the action of certain diseases, fluorosis stains from antibiotics and genetics. These are known as intrinsic discoloration (internal), as opposed to extrinsic discoloration caused by some external agent (red wine, coffee, etc..). The teeth with porcelain crowns and composite resins can not be bleached chemically. Read the rest of this entry »
Before Whitening
Have you heard about tooth whitening? Are you interested in taking this cosmetic dental treatment?. Some things you should know before starting therapy.
Bleaching whitening does not produce
The color of a tooth can be defined according to their dimensions (hue or hue, saturation or chroma and value) or behavior (translucency, opalescence, blocking light and fluorescence), both combined determine “how it looks” a tooth in your mouth. The color is inherent in the tooth, can not be changed, which can be altered is one of the dimensions of color, value, delivering the brightness of the enamel of a tooth or in other words the amount of white / black and surely there the word whitening, but what actually occurs is a clearance, but keep using the word whitening for its wide dissemination. A dark yellow teeth can be chemically modified with a whitening agent to reach a clearer yellow teeth but is still yellow.
The Teeth Whitening lightens teeth actually. Modify the value (white / black).
How do I change the color?
The color of a tooth can be modified by processes not involving restorations (fillings) as bleaching and micro abrasion, and actions involving restorations such as composite resins (composites), or even more invasive, indirect restorations (veneers, crowns (pouches), etc.).
Considerations before bleaching
Diagnosis of dental pigmentation. should know what type of stain has a tooth, depending on the pigmentation, treatment and prognosis.
Analysis of dental cervical area (neck of the teeth). If exposed dentin should be restored or sealed to prevent hypersensitivity.
In case of cervical lesions, these should be restored. Pictured Gingival Recession and Tooth Abrasion (gum recession). This may occur for a very vigorous brushing dienstes (traumatic).
Observation of the restorations in the mouth. most likely composite old post-treatment should be changed because they do not change color. Caries or restorations are present filtered, both conditions that favor the passage of agents into the depth of the teeth, should be changed to avoid damage to the dental pulp.
Expectations. Before starting treatment you should report the outcome of therapy, which varies patient to patient, staining staining depends on many factors, which often makes it unpredictable.
Posted in Dental Care, Dental Whitening | Tags: Bleaching whitening, starting therapy, Teeth whitening, word whitening | No Comments »
Home Remedies for Whitening Teeth – 5 Natural Options
1. Use strawberries.
Cut a strawberry in half, and then apply it on your teeth and leave it on for about ten minutes. Then brush your teeth immediately with toothpaste to get rid of the remains of sugar and acid can damage tooth enamel.
2. With hydrogen peroxide.
You can whiten teeth with hydrogen peroxide applied directly to your teeth with a toothpick or cotton swab. Rub your teeth gently, but be careful not to have too much contact with your gums as hydrogen peroxide can create a burning sensation. Or, if you can bear, gargle with hydrogen peroxide is also safe, provided they do not swallow. You will see results within weeks. As mentioned earlier, you must be careful when trying this method since you are using hydrogen peroxide. This type of home remedies for whitening teeth are very effective and most recommended.
3. Uses a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and sodium bicarbonate.
Removes the cap from the bottle of hydrogen peroxide (or any small container) and fills the half of it with sodium bicarbonate and add a little hydrogen peroxide. Stir well to form a slurry. Wait about 2 minutes until the paste thickens and paste. Brush your teeth with toothpaste and warm water enjuagua later. Any contact of the mixture with your gums, lips or tongue can create or convert burning sensation in pink or white. Do not worry because the effect is only temporary.
4. Use a mix of strawberries, baking soda, lemon juice and hydrogen peroxide.
Crushes a strawberry with a fork, add baking soda, lemon juice and hydrogen peroxide to form a mixture. Apply the mixture on the teeth with a toothbrush. Do not use your toothbrush as usual will be very difficult to remove the seeds of the strawberry. Let the mixture sit for five minutes and then enjuagua. Use dental floss to remove any strawberry seeds. Be sure to brush your teeth immediately with toothpaste after applying the paste and the sugar in the strawberries and lemon juice acid can weaken the tooth enamel.
5. Use hardwood ashes.
Hardwood ash contains potassium hydroxide that can help you when you look as teeth whitening. You can apply directly to the teeth with a toothbrush, or mixed with toothpaste. Potassium hydroxide also helps remove stubborn plaque. However, you should not use hardwood ashes for long periods of time because frequent use can weaken the tooth enamel.
These home remedies for whitening teeth are good and effective but may take time to see permanent results, otherwise tries to follow a good dental cleaning habit to give them the extra help that your denture needs.
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Dental Erosion: As Enamel Erosion Affects Your Teeth
You are what you eat. Ingestion of food and drink appropriate, and how you eat or drink, are an important factor in your overall health and the health of their teeth. Food consumption can lead to excessively acidic enamel wear (the external lining of the teeth) and expose the dentin, which is immediately under the enamel. A multicenter study showed that dental erosion is increasing in the United States. (1)
What is dental erosion?
As you know, the enamel is the outermost layer of the teeth. Dental erosion occurs when the glaze is worn away or reduced by the action of acids. There are two types of dental erosion:
1. Erosion intrinsic – is caused by stomach acid or regurgitation resulting from medical or psychological problems (eg, acid reflux, anorexia, bulimia).
2. extrinsic erosion – occurs when acids related to food (eg, consumption of sugar, diet sodas, fruit juices, carbonated drinks, etc..) contribute to the oral environment very acidic.
Signs of dental erosion
when tooth enamel wears away, several problems can occur:
Aggravation of erosion.
Discoloration of the teeth, exposing the dentin. Dentin is yellow.
Dentine sensitivity, because the enamel is worn on the buccal and lingual surface and the dentin is softer than enamel, is more sensitive to the touch, the air under the force of occlusion and exposure to acid.
Edges of the front teeth with transparent appearance.
If you notice changes like these in your mouth, see your dentist.
What can you do to improve your teeth?
When consulting your dentist can discuss the next steps to reduce dental erosion:
How long have you suffer from dental erosion?
Determine the frequency of ingestion of acids and the way they are consumed.
Consult a nutritionist to evaluate your diet and reduce intake of acids.
Find out if you suffer from gastric reflux, regurgitation or feeding disturbances.
Identify the teeth which need to be replaced by cosmetic restorations and / or bonding agents.
Dental erosion affects people of all ages and appears to be associated with dentin hypersensitivity. (2) Food and acidic drinks should be removed because they cause erosion of teeth. For pain relief, you can use a desensitizing toothpaste with low abrasion. You can consider the application of sealants or bonding agents to reduce the progression of erosion. The application of fluoride helps increase the strength of the acid solution instead of remineralize teeth.
Consult your dentist and discuss options for dealing with the erosion and aesthetic solutions available.
Posted in Dental Erosion | Tags: Dental Erosion, drink appropriate, Overall Health, your teeth | No Comments »
3 Home remedies for teeth whitening
3 Tips to whiten yellow teeth home
Whiten yellow teeth can be quite complicated. Either by scale or because you are a smoker, there are several homemade recipes that you can put into practice. Perhaps one of the three options is the one that works.
Those who suffer from yellow teeth are well aware how difficult it is to bleach them. Beyond what you have to work hard, there are some homemade recipes and tricks that can be put into practice. Sure, any of these three alternatives can be you needed to get it. One of these home remedies for teeth whitening is to prepare a little infusion of sage and brush your teeth after using it. All lie in the power you have this astringent herb. Without doubt, this trick to whiten teeth smoking can become an interesting option, both for those who have the habit and those who suffer from yellow teeth. Is that the baking soda and lemon juice are two ingredients for this problem too. also, finally, this natural bleach is a great option.
Besides the usual sodium bicarbonate, common to combat the problems of yellow teeth, is aloe vera. now a question of taste and choose which of these three homemade recipes for whitening teeth is your favorite.
Posted in Dental Whitening, Tooth Whitening | Tags: remedies for teeth, Teeth whitening | No Comments »